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Strive (ASST) cleans up balance sheet, adds more BTC

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Bitcoin treasury company Strive (ASST) now has less debt and more bitcoin on its books after raising $225 million via an offering of its SATA preferred stock.

With more than $600 million in orders, according to a press release, the offering was upsized from an initially targeted $150 million.

The proceeds and exchanges enabled Strive to rapidly reduce leverage following its acquisition of Semler Scientific (SMLR). The company retired $110 million of the $120 million of legacy Semler debt, including $90 million of convertible notes exchanged into SATA Stock and the full repayment of a $20 million Coinbase Credit loan.

As a result, 100% of Strive’s bitcoin holdings are now unencumbered, with plans to retire the remaining $10 million of debt by April 2026, ahead of its original 12 month timeline.

Strive also used some of the funds to acquire an additional 333.89 bitcoin at an average price of $89,851, bringing total holdings to 13,131 BTC and making it the tenth largest public corporate holder globally. Those holdings are worth more than $1.1 billion at bitcoin’s current price of $89,100.

ASST shares remain under pressure, down 1.5% early Wednesday to $0.81.

Lloyds Banking Group Targets 100% AI Literacy by 2026 with Launch of New Academy

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Lloyds Banking Group has launched an ambitious initiative to upskill its entire workforce in artificial intelligence, targeting 100 per cent AI literacy by the end of 2026.

To achieve this, the group is launching the AI Academy, a comprehensive training programme open to all 67,000 employees, regardless of their role or technical expertise.

A practical approach to upskilling
Ron van Kemenade, group chief operating officer at Lloyds Banking Group

The initiative acknowledges the rapidly shifting skills landscape, with the World Economic Forum predicting that nearly 60 per cent of the global workforce will need to reskill by 2030.

Lloyds’ new academy aims to get ahead of this curve by offering bespoke learning paths tailored to how different employees interact with the technology. Roles have been categorised into distinct segments: AI Users, AI Leaders, AI Builders, and AI Enablers.

The programme kicks off immediately, with all colleagues required to complete a module on “Working with AI Responsibly”. This initial step focuses on ensuring safe and ethical usage aligned with Group standards before moving on to more advanced, role-specific training.

Ron van Kemenade, group chief operating officer at Lloyds Banking Group, emphasised that the goal is practical application rather than theoretical knowledge: “Scaling AI is about getting real use cases into production so we can simplify processes for colleagues and deliver more personalised services for customers. By investing in the skills of our people, we can do this responsibly and at pace, improving service today and building the foundations to scale new innovations in the future”.

Delivering tangible benefits

The curriculum will feature bite-sized content, interactive modules, articles, and podcasts available through the Group’s internal learning platform. By equipping staff with these tools, Lloyds hopes to save operational time, enhance customer service, and potentially open new revenue streams.

Sharon Doherty, chief people and place officer at Lloyds Banking Group, added: “Upskilling our colleagues is central to how we transform. The AI Academy gives every colleague practical, hands-on tools to use AI responsibly in their day-to-day work. By investing in our people, we’re strengthening the skills that matter most, so our teams can deliver for customers with confidence in a workplace already supported by AI”.

Bitcoin Price Jumps Above $90,000 Ahead Of Fed Meeting, Senate Vote

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The Bitcoin price surged early Wednesday, reclaiming the $90,000 level as traders digested fresh macro signals and growing momentum around U.S. crypto regulation.

The move followed a sharp reversal from weekend lows near $86,000, with the bitcoin price climbing to highs of $90,361 into the day, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data. 

All this is happening as the market braced for the Federal Reserve’s first rate decision of the year later today, with futures pricing in an almost certain hold on rates Wednesday. 

With unemployment at 4.4%, traders are focused less on inflation and more on whether Chair Jerome Powell signals concern about labor market softness. 

If Powell leans into job market resilience and pushes back against near-term rate cuts, a “neutral” Fed meeting could quickly turn bearish for crypto.

Gold continues to surge to new all-time high above $5,300 per ounce, underscoring renewed demand for hard assets amid rising currency uncertainty. Bitcoin appeared to benefit from the same macro tailwinds, reversing earlier caution that had dominated trading after last weekend’s dip.

A late-day bitcoin price rally unfolded yesterday as President Donald Trump, speaking in Iowa, dismissed concerns over the weakening U.S. dollar, saying he was “not concerned” about its decline and insisting the dollar was “doing great.”

Bitcoin price: Senate committee expected to vote on crypto market structure bill tomorrow

This price rally comes at a pivotal moment for U.S. crypto policy. On Thursday, the Senate Agriculture Committee is scheduled to vote on a crypto market structure bill that would clarify regulatory jurisdiction over digital asset markets. 

The markup is expected to include several amendments, with lawmakers ultimately deciding whether to advance the bill to the Senate floor, according to Crypto in America. 

While Democratic support for the legislation remains uncertain, the absence of unrelated amendments widely viewed as deal-breakers has boosted expectations that the bill could move forward. 

For market participants, progress on the legislation represents a potential step toward long-sought regulatory clarity in the United States.

Bitcoin’s price action reflects that shifting backdrop. After struggling for much of the past 24 hours to reclaim the $88,000 level amid ETF outflows, Federal Reserve uncertainty, and lingering bearish technical pressure, buyers reasserted control into the close. 

At the time of publication, the bitcoin price was trading at $90,075, up roughly 2% over the past 24 hours, with daily trading volume around $43 billion. The asset’s circulating supply stands at 19.98 million BTC, out of a fixed 21 million maximum.

EU’s DeFi Tax Gap Won’t Last Forever, Says Ex-OECD Official

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The European Union’s new cryptocurrency tax reporting framework is built around what governments can immediately enforce, leaving decentralized finance (DeFi) outside its scope for now.

A former Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) official who worked on the Crypto Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) said that this gap is a deliberate focus and not a blind spot.

“It doesn’t make sense to go to your grandma and ask her to give you all the tax reporting on crypto just because you happened to work with her over a certain period,” Colby Mangels, Taxbit’s global head of government solutions and a former OECD adviser, told Cointelegraph. “You really have to go to the intermediaries that are doing this as a business.”

Implemented in the EU under the eighth revision of the Directive on Administrative Cooperation (DAC8), the rules require crypto exchanges and custodians to begin collecting user activity data in 2026. While centralized platforms prepare for new reporting obligations, DeFi is still largely untouched, creating an uneven compliance landscape in the crypto industry.

As of Dec. 4, 48 jurisdictions have committed to implementing CARF and conducting their first data exchanges by 2027, and a total of 76 will do so by 2029. Source: OECD

How global crypto tax reporting is being rebuilt

Crypto tax reporting rules are frequently discussed through a tangle of related acronyms, but they are not interchangeable.

  • The Common Reporting Standard (CRS) is the OECD’s framework for the automatic exchange of information between tax authorities, implemented in the EU through DAC2. The CRS does not cover most crypto activity, a gap that is being filled by the CARF.

  • The CARF is the OECD’s crypto tax reporting standard. It sets out who reports, what information is collected and how that data is exchanged between tax authorities. Those committed to data exchanges have started rolling out domestic frameworks such as the EU’s DAC8.

  • DAC8 is the EU’s first harmonized tax transparency framework that extends cross-border reporting obligations to crypto services. It’s based on the CARF, and member states had a Dec. 31 deadline to adopt the directive into national law. DAC8 essentially aligns EU countries with the CARF, but members can still commit to different timelines at the OECD level.

The EU’s move aligns with the global adoption of the CARF, as dozens of jurisdictions prepare to introduce tax information exchange regimes. Mangels recalled a more analog world around 30 years ago. If a client wanted to open a bank account in another jurisdiction, they had to take a suitcase of money, travel and talk to the bank at a physical location.

Taxes, AML, FATF, European Union, OECD, DeFi, Features
The crypto community is confronting the reality that mainstream adoption brings tighter tax scrutiny for assets once ignored. Source: Nic Puckrin/Maria Riivari

“That’s a lot of steps to take; so, only people who were really motivated or had the resources would actually do that. That’s what we saw in traditional tax evasion cases,” Mangels said.

With crypto, investors can theoretically sit in their living rooms, access an exchange on the other side of the world and start trading.

“If I never tell my tax authority where I’m situated — for example, in France — and I never tell them about the money I made trading crypto on an exchange in Singapore, they won’t know. They’ll have no idea,” Mangels added.

Under DAC8, crypto exchanges and custodial platforms will be required to collect standardized user information tied to tax residence and report aggregated transaction data to national tax authorities. That information is then exchanged across borders.

Related: UK dodges ‘US malaise’ as regulator finalizes crypto rules

DeFi is out of scope, but AML trends could change that

DAC8 and CARF are tax reporting frameworks, but they intersect with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) challenges caused by limited cross-border visibility in crypto markets.

The OECD develops international standards on tax and economic policy, while the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is a separate body that sets the bar for AML and counter-terrorism financing, both of which now extend to crypto markets. Tax authorities frequently look to AML frameworks for definitions that inform how reporting regimes are designed.

“An interesting fact to know is that the FATF sits in the same offices as the OECD, so you can literally go down the hall or have a coffee with folks there,” said Mangels, highlighting the close working relationship between the two bodies.

That relationship helps explain why DeFi remains outside the scope of current tax reporting rules. At the current state, reporting obligations are assigned to identifiable intermediaries that facilitate transactions as a business. In much of DeFi, there is no centralized operator and no custodial relationship.

Related: Could Europe sell US debt if a Greenland deal doesn’t come through?

A June 2025 FATF report found regulators are still struggling to identify who actually controls or influences decentralized finance platforms.

The FATF found that 47 of 99 jurisdictions with more advanced rules for crypto platforms require certain DeFi platforms to register as virtual asset service providers (VASPs), the same category that covers exchanges. But even among those jurisdictions, only 12 have identified at least one unregistered DeFi platform that meets the criteria of a VASP.

Taxes, AML, FATF, European Union, OECD, DeFi, Features
Just four of the 47 jurisdictions reported that they have registered or licensed DeFi entities as VASPs. Source: FATF

Tax authorities monitoring jurisdiction shoppers

As DAC8 takes effect across the bloc in 2026, legislators are standardizing what can be gathered from identifiable crypto businesses at scale. That means the first compliance shock lands on centralized exchanges and custodians.

Tax authorities are closely watching AML developments, where efforts to classify VASPs and accountability models could eventually lead to broader reporting obligations for crypto.

Taxes, AML, FATF, European Union, OECD, DeFi, Features
The FATF is an independent intergovernmental body housed at the OECD headquarters in Paris, France. Source: OECD

Mangels said that the OECD is also focused on preventing regulatory arbitrage. Policymakers are actively monitoring whether crypto services attempt to relocate to jurisdictions that haven’t yet committed to the CARF.

“A big part of my work at the OECD was tracking where crypto service providers were actually relocating. As new crypto centers are developed or come online, they will also be expected to comply with the OECD standards,” Mangels said.

While the OECD cannot directly enforce compliance, jurisdictions that remain outside its standards tend to face reputational and financial pressure, often compounded by FATF scrutiny.

As more economies align their tax and AML rules around shared definitions and reporting standards, the room for jurisdiction shopping is expected to narrow. DeFi remains outside the reporting perimeter for now, but both the OECD and the FATF are signaling that geographic and structural gaps will be temporary features rather than permanent exemptions.

Magazine: A ‘tsunami’ of wealth is headed for crypto: Nansen’s Alex Svanevik