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Greece Gets First MiCA Entrants, HCMC Denies Binance-Lagarde Claim

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Greece has entered the European Union’s crypto regulatory register for the first time, with four providers added.

Four Greek providers — BCash, Xenios Blockchain Group, Capital Wallet Greece and Piraeus Bank — appeared on the European Securities and Markets Authority’s (ESMA) Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) register updated Thursday.

Six other crypto-asset service providers from Germany, France and Slovenia were added, bringing the register to 359 unique providers.

The distinction of becoming Greece’s first MiCA-authorized provider could instead have gone to Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange by trading volume. A Greek authorization would have allowed Binance to offer services throughout the EU under MiCA’s passporting system, but the exchange withdrew its application on June 24 before the Hellenic Capital Market Commission (HCMC) issued a formal decision.

Nearly three months later, the Wall Street Journal reported that European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde had intervened to block the application. The Journal said HCMC denied that its officials made the comments attributed to them but did not elaborate. The regulator has now expanded on that denial in comments to Cointelegraph.

Greece splits MiCA oversight

Greece’s first MiCA entries show how the country divides crypto oversight between the HCMC and its central bank.

The HCMC is listed as the competent authority for BCash, Xenios Blockchain Group and Capital Wallet Greece, while the Bank of Greece is listed as the competent authority for Piraeus Bank, a major Greek lender.

The split reflects Greece’s implementation of MiCA, which allows member states to designate more than one competent authority and divide regulatory responsibilities between them.

HCMC expands denial of reported remarks to Binance

The Wall Street Journal reported on Sept. 18 that ECB President Lagarde had intervened in Binance’s Greek MiCA application after Greek officials indicated that HCMC intended to approve it.

The report said an HCMC vice chair told Binance that Lagarde had asked Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis not to approve the application.

HCMC said in a written response to Cointelegraph that no official made the reported remarks and that it received no communication about Binance’s application from Mitsotakis, his office, the Finance Ministry or other Greek government officials.

“HCMC categorically rejects the assertions attributed to it,” the regulator said. “No HCMC official has had any communication with any ECB official on this matter, and none of the reported statements were made by HCMC or its officials.”

Asked specifically whether its denial covered the report that a vice chair made those remarks to Binance, HCMC said it did.

Related: Banks double on EU MiCA crypto provider list as share hits 23%

Binance previously declined to address the reported intervention, telling Cointelegraph it would “not comment on speculation” while reaffirming its commitment to securing MiCA authorization in Europe. The ECB also declined to comment on the report.

Cointelegraph contacted Mitsotakis’ office for comment but did not receive a response.

Magazine: MiCA cracks down on USDT in Europe… but no one else cares

Crypto Industry Spending Kicks off in Ohio Senate Race, with $11M Oposing Sherrod Brown’s Return

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Update (Sept. 28, 8:52 pm UTC): This article has been updated to include a response from Jon Husted’s campaign.

A political action committee (PAC) aligned with and largely funded by the cryptocurrency industry reported spending more than $11 million on ads supporting Republican Jon Husted and opposing Democrat Sherrod Brown in a race for one of Ohio’s seats in the US Senate.

In a Thursday filing with the Federal Election Commission (FEC), the Defend American Jobs PAC, affiliated with the Coinbase- and Ripple Labs-backed group Fairshake, reported spending $11.4 million on media supporting Husted and opposing Brown’s potential return to the Senate. The ad buys appeared to be part of Fairshake’s pledge to initially spend $30 million in the Ohio race in an attempt to block Brown, who was previously chair of the Senate Banking Committee and one of the more outspoken voices in Congress against pro-crypto legislation and policies.

Sept. 24 filing from Defend American Jobs PAC. Source: FEC

Cointelegraph reached out to Brown’s campaign for comment but did not receive an immediate response. Amy Natoce, a spokesperson for Husted’s campaign, told Cointelegraph that the Democratic candidate faced an “onslaught of ads coming his way“ and “Ohioans already fired Sherrod Brown once.“

In an August 2025 inquiry following the launch of his Senate race, Brown told Cointelegraph:

“Cryptocurrency is a part of America’s economy, and becoming more commonplace in Ohio and throughout the country. Just like what guides all my work, my goal is to make sure that as more people use cryptocurrency, it expands opportunity and lifts up Ohioans and they are not put at risk.”

In 2024, the Ohio Senate race between Brown, then an incumbent, and Republican Bernie Moreno resulted in more than $300 million in spending from outside groups like Fairshake. FEC records showed that the crypto-aligned PAC and its affiliates alone spent about $41 million to oppose Brown and support Moreno. The Republican won the election with 50.2% of the vote to Brown’s 46.4%.

Related: US midterm election mirrors 2024 as crypto PACs move into Ohio races

Husted was appointed to his seat in the Senate by Ohio Governor Mike DeWine after it was vacated by then-Senator JD Vance, who was elected US vice president in 2024.

Who else is the crypto industry supporting in Ohio politics?

Vivek Ramaswamy, a co-founder of the digital asset management company Strive, ran as a Republican in the 2024 US presidential election and often spoke favorably about crypto and blockchain. He did not serve in the Trump administration; instead, shortly after the president’s 2025 inauguration, he announced plans to run for governor of Ohio and won the Republican nomination in May 2026. He will face off against Democrat Amy Acton in November.

As a gubernatorial candidate, the Republican has financial support from three co-founders of the Trump family’s crypto company, World Liberty Financial: Chase Herro, Zak Folkman and Zachary Witkoff, all of whom donated the maximum amount of $16,615 each to Ramaswamy’s campaign. His PAC, “V-PAC: Victors, Not Victims,” also included donations totaling $20 million from Susquehanna International Group co-founder Jeff Yass, $6 million from NYDIG founder Ross Stevens and $5,000 from the Bitcoin Voter Project.

 Magazine: Altseason is coming — and traders are more discerning this time

US SEC Follows CFTC in Staff Guidance for Crypto

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The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) updated its policies on how securities laws will apply to “certain types of crypto assets and certain transactions involving crypto assets,” following a similar move by the country’s federal commodities regulator last week.

In a Friday update to the SEC’s frequently asked questions issued in March, the agency said that the latest interpretation of its rules on crypto was non-binding, had “no legal force or effect, [did] not alter or amend applicable law, and [did] not create any new or additional obligations for any person.” The FAQs would apply to how the SEC considers digital asset products falling under the Howey test for investment contracts. 

According to the SEC, token issuers could conduct buyback programs for customers provided “a crypto system is functional and has no central party” that would not necessarily qualify as “a representation or promise to undertake essential managerial efforts,” i.e., not an investment contract under federal securities laws. 

The regulator issued similar guidance for crypto networks, saying that a system that was “functional, services to secure, maintain, improve, or enhance such a system or its functionality, or to facilitate network effects” would not necessarily satisfy the agency’s Howey test. Staking receipt tokens, similarly, would not always classify as securities, according to the agency.

Related: Crypto PAC spends $11M to oppose Sherrod Brown in Ohio

The SEC updates followed a similar move by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which offered guidance to token issuers. Both agencies released the staff answers days after the Senate failed to pass a crypto market structure bill that many had expected to clarify the roles the two financial regulators would have over digital assets. SEC Chair Paul Atkins and CFTC Chair Michael Selig issued statements signaling that the agencies would address crypto regulation in the absence of laws passed by Congress.

SEC commissioner leaving agency this week

After serving at the SEC for eight years, Commissioner Hester Peirce announced on Friday that she planned to resign on Oct. 2. The official, known as “Crypto Mom” by many in the industry for her advocacy of policies favorable to digital assets, is expected to join the law school of Regent University in Virginia as an associate professor in November.

With Peirce’s departure, the leadership of the financial agency will come down to Atkins and Commissioner Mark Uyeda. Both are Republican commissioners on a bipartisan panel that normally consists of five members. As of Monday, US President Donald Trump had not announced any potential replacements for Peirce or the two remaining Democratic SEC seats.

Magazine: Winners and losers of the SEC’s new tokenized stocks rules

Aiden Pleterski Faces Trial Over Alleged $30M Crypto Fraud

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Cointelegraph is committed to providing independent, high-quality journalism across the crypto, blockchain, AI, and fintech industries.

All news, reviews, and analyses are produced with full journalistic independence and integrity. For more details on our standards and processes, please read our Editorial Policy.

ESMA Sets 2027 MiCA Crypto Supervision Priorities

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The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) will focus its coordination of national crypto supervision in 2027 on operational resilience, outsourcing and firms maintaining sufficient operations inside the bloc as implementation deepens under the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA).

ESMA Chair Verena Ross said Monday that the regulator’s focus under MiCA had shifted “from rulemaking towards supervision and convergence.”

“We want innovation to flourish within a framework that provides clarity for firms, safeguards for investors and confidence in the markets,” Ross said during a meeting of the European Parliament’s Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

ESMA set out the priorities in its 2027 work program, published Monday. The regulator plans to strengthen coordination among national regulators supervising crypto asset service providers (CASPs), with operational resilience, outsourcing risks, liquidity, reverse solicitation and asset classification among its areas of focus.

ESMA also intends to harmonize CASPs’ periodic reporting to national regulators and promote common risk indicators and supervisory dashboards. ESMA plans to advance MIDAS, its centralized crypto-market surveillance system for monitoring potential market abuse under MiCA.

Source: ESMA

The regulator expects the system’s first phase to be fully operational in 2027. ESMA previously disclosed plans for a second phase in February. Monday’s work program said it would add analytical features and expand the types of data available, with rollout scheduled for the fourth quarter subject to board approval.

ESMA also plans to feed its supervisory experience into the European Commission’s MiCA review, expected by June 2027, and prepare for any legislative proposal that may follow.

Related: ECB, EU cenbanks seek changes in MiCA’s minimum bank deposit for stablecoins

Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.

Hong Kong Expands Financial Reporting Oversight to Crypto Firms

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Cointelegraph is committed to providing independent, high-quality journalism across the crypto, blockchain, AI, and fintech industries.

All news, reviews, and analyses are produced with full journalistic independence and integrity. For more details on our standards and processes, please read our Editorial Policy.

South Korea Weighs Crypto Market Makers After JPYC Spike

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South Korea’s Financial Services Commission said it is considering a market-making system for digital assets, after a stablecoin linked to the value of the Japanese yen traded for as much as four times its peg on a major South Korean crypto exchange earlier this month. 

Crypto exchange Upbit opened trading of JPYC, a yen-backed stablecoin, on Sept. 17, with the market opening at 12 Korean won per JPYC before reaching a high of 37.6 Korean won just an hour later, more than four times its market value. The spike was attributed to limited liquidity on Upbit. 

“We will also review the need to introduce systems such as market-making activities to increase the efficiency and stability of the digital asset landscape,” Yoo Young-joon, director of digital finance policy at the FSC, said at a conference in Seoul on Monday, Digital Asset reported. “There were also criticisms that user losses occurred from the price surge after the JPYC listing, so demands for discipline in this area are expanding.”

South Korea’s Virtual Asset User Protection Act currently does not contain an exemption for market-making from its market manipulation provisions, preventing market makers from providing liquidity in crypto markets. The latest comments from Yoo suggest the FSC could be reconsidering this decision. 

South Korean academics have debated the market-maker carve-out before. In a 2024 peer-reviewed paper from Seoul Law Review, KB Securities researcher Lee Min Jung said regulators at the time did not allow crypto market making as it could amount to market manipulation. While Lee argued that introducing market makers would be premature due to manipulation concerns, she said regulators could consider a carve-out once the market becomes more stable. 

Researchers had called for a formal market-making framework long before the recent JPYC episode. A paper by Yoonyoung Choi from the Korbit Research Center argued that the domestic crypto market has been experiencing “serious liquidity problems” due to the absence of a formal market maker system, leading to price discrepancies and high volatility. The paper cited the Kimchi premium as an example of inefficiency in South Korea’s crypto market.

Related: South Korea drops Travel Rule threshold for crypto transfers

The potential introduction of a market-making system comes as South Korea works to establish a broader regulatory framework for its crypto industry. 

The FSC said in July that it planned to introduce a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act covering stablecoins and the broader crypto market, including rules for digital asset businesses, exchanges, disclosures and internal controls.

However, lawmakers have yet to settle several key aspects of the legislation, including rules governing won-denominated stablecoin issuers.

Magazine: THORChain under fire over Bitget, ETH evolves beyond blockchain: Hodler’s Digest

Newsom signs California ban on public officials issuing memecoins

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The law also restricts crypto companies from offering certain memecoins tied to public officials to California residents and takes effect for tokens issued from Jan. 1, 2027.

Kalshi loses appeal, setting up potential Supreme Court case

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The 6th US Circuit Court of Appeals ruled against prediction market Kalshi, siding with Ohio and Tennessee on regulating sports-event contracts under state laws.

Hester Peirce to leave SEC

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SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce has submitted her formal resignation from the US Securities and Exchange Commission, effective Oct. 2.

Peirce, also known as “Crypto Mom” amid her advocacy of clear, rules-based regulation of the crypto industry, posted a copy of her resignation letter on her X account Friday.

In the letter, she thanked the president for the “honor of her professional lifetime” serving as a commissioner and said she was leaving the SEC under the excellent leadership of Chairman Paul Atkins and Commissioner Mark Uyeda, the two remaining members, who are both Republicans.

Peirce served on the commission for about eight years. Since Feb. 4, 2025, she was also director of the agency’s Crypto Task Force. Her term at the SEC officially expired in June 2025, but commissioners “may continue to serve up to approximately 18 months after terms expire if they are not replaced before then,” according to the agency.

Peirce will join law school as associate professor

Cointelegraph reported in May that Peirce planned to join the law school of Regent University in Virginia as an associate professor in November. Peirce is expected to help the law school bolster its academic focus in several areas, including federal litigation, securities regulation and digital assets, according to the university.

Peirce’s seat may not be filled immediately. Caroline Crenshaw, the agency’s previous Democratic commissioner, departed in January, 18 months after her term ended and no nominations to fill that seat have been made by President Donald Trump.

Since Trump took office in January 2025, the SEC has radically changed its approach to crypto regulation and enforcement. The agency dropped several enforcement actions and investigations into crypto companies, including those tied to Trump and his family.”

Related: SEC’s ‘Crypto Mom’ calls for simpler disclosure rules, flags tokenization debate

Since its formation, the Crypto Task Force has been examining how existing securities laws should apply to digital assets and decentralized systems.

Cointelegraph reported in June that Peirce said publishing open-source code should not subject software developers to federal securities regulations, weighing in on a longstanding debate over developer liability in decentralized finance.

Peirce’s remarks aligned with the SEC’s broader shift away from what Atkins has described as “regulation by enforcement.”
Magazine: Exchanges reporting crypto gains to IRS becomes tax nightmare